Industrial Accident Investigation Procedures

Industrial Accident Investigation Procedures

In this article, we will learn about how to demand an industrial accident. Within this article, we will use term of accident, in setup to transmit an adventure that causes injury, property damage and death.
It is powerful important to find out the cause of an industrial accident or workplace accident in general. All accidents that happen in the plant site both minor and major accidents have to be reported as quickly as possible. The accidents are so investigated to spot the causes and set up proper guidance measures to avoid accident recurrence.
Determining the underlying causes of an accident is one of the most important aspects of workplace accident investigation.
Underlying cause may splice each main cause of the accident. However, in many cases we ofttimes tune out about this and do not perform the investigation until it is finished completely. Let’ take an for instance. Some people may concur that the cause of accident ( slips ) on a wet concrete was the wet tile. It is in reality the immediate cause not the root cause.
What we have to determine is the root cause or underlying cause, not the immediate cause. In the most representation, we have to determine why water was on the asphalt. Did the water come from leaked valve, pipe or equipment? Or has someone dropped the water? How long did the water on the concrete before the accident happened? This information is much more important and beneficial.
By knowing the root cause, we will get many benefits for our long term safety, since we topical known how to prevent according to accident in the future.
Industrial Accident Investigation Procedures
Okay, now we will prattle about the procedures of industrial accident investigation. The procedures encircle five main stages, namely reporting, crowd information, analyzing the information, identifying risk juice measures and stage up game standard and its implementation.
Reporting is the first important stage in workplace accident investigation. It should be made as detail as possible and complete. Some accidents may be adequate to be reported internally and others are required to be reported not only to the related section in internal of the company but have to be reported to local jurisdiction or Department of Labor in your country.
Each company should touch to the applicable ascendancy regulations on how to report the industrial or workplace accident. This includes week of reporting and applicable reporting media.
Gathering Information
The second stage of workplace accident investigation is to collect as many information as we can about the accident and related events.
Workers who were involved in the accident or injured and the supervisors are the main source of information. The gathering information involves interviews.
In addition to interviews, enchanting photos and drawings of the accident scene can also be done to collect information. During this stage, we should always brood over to five W and one H. They belong to what, who, where, when, why and how.
Here are some examples of questions in order to cull information about the accident:
• What was happened?
• When the accident happened?
• Who was involved in the accident?
• Who were the supervisors?
• Where did the accident happen?
• What did organization background before the accident and when the accident happened?
• What kit, tool, equipment were being used when the accident happened?
• Did the string follow standard operating procedure?
• Have the gang admitted related training to the operation?
• Were acknowledged any injured span?
• How did the partners get injured?
• Did the duo tardy suitable personal protective equipments?
• Did the injured company get the first sustain measures at site?
• Were skillful any other cats who axiom the accident?
• How did the accident befall ( aftermath of events )?
The repercussion of events is the most important problem for anyone who performs industrial accident investigation. Workplace accident in most cases is caused by serious that went unsound in the past quite than caused by even now cause.
Analyzing the Information
Having collected information related to the accident, the information thereupon has to be analyzed by the investigators. In this course, the investigators will start analyzing the sequence of events in system to plainly understand why the accident happened. After all, the investigators have to determine the root causes of the accident.
A common method for analyzing the sequence of events that is usually used by many accident investigators is tree diagram. The accident is put at the top of the tree diagram and the contributing factors are on the branches. The root cause of the accident lies at the root of the tree. So that’s why it is extremely important to know the root cause to prevent accident recurrence.
Identifying Risk Weight Measures
Once the root causes of the accident have been identified, since we should look after charge measures or security actions to cut kill the root and prevent the accident from recurrence.
The best clout measure is eliminating the risk at all. If eliminating the risk is not possible, whack to reduce the risk. If the risk still exists, thus we have to minimize risk exposure to the line-up. Mainly, follow the risk or hazard sway hierarchy when determining the best superintendence measures.
Setting up Process Structuring and Its Implementation
A plan is prepared and likely for the implementation once might measures are pat. This is the final stage of industrial accident investigation procedures.
If the five stages of industrial accident investigation procedures is implemented properly so the employers could lift the workplace safety. But, look back that the best accident prevention is how to prevent the accident from happening. Accident investigation requires ‘much’ cost uniform workers’ life.